Legislature(2021 - 2022)GRUENBERG 120

05/16/2022 03:00 PM House MILITARY & VETERANS' AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Recessed to 7:15 pm --
-- Please Note Time Change --
Uniform Rule 23(a) Waived
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HJR 32 HIRING OF APPRENTICES/VETERANS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHJR 32(MLV) Out of Committee
+= HB 97 LAND VOUCHERS; PFDS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 97(MLV) Out of Committee
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
   HOUSE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON MILITARY AND VETERANS' AFFAIRS                                                                  
                          May 16, 2022                                                                                          
                           6:07 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Chris Tuck, Chair                                                                                                
Representative Andi Story                                                                                                       
Representative Geran Tarr                                                                                                       
Representative Matt Claman                                                                                                      
Representative George Rauscher                                                                                                  
Representative Laddie Shaw                                                                                                      
Representative David Nelson                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 97                                                                                                               
"An  Act  relating  to  the  veterans'  land  purchase  discount;                                                               
establishing state land vouchers;  relating to the permanent fund                                                               
dividend; relating  to the duties  of the Department  of Revenue;                                                               
authorizing the  Department of Natural Resources  to accept state                                                               
land  vouchers; relating  to eligibility  for public  assistance;                                                               
and providing for an effective date."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 97(MLV) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 32                                                                                                   
Encouraging the United States Congress to establish hiring goals                                                                
for apprentices and veteran apprentices.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHJR 32(MLV) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB  97                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: LAND VOUCHERS; PFDS                                                                                                
SPONSOR(s): RULES BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
02/18/21       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/18/21       (H)       MLV, RES, FIN                                                                                          
03/02/21       (H)       MLV AT 1:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
03/02/21       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/02/21       (H)       MINUTE(MLV)                                                                                            
05/16/22       (H)       MLV AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HJR 32                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: HIRING OF APPRENTICES/VETERANS                                                                                     
SPONSOR(s): NELSON                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
02/16/22       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/16/22       (H)       MLV                                                                                                    
03/15/22       (H)       MLV AT 1:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
03/15/22       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/15/22       (H)       MINUTE(MLV)                                                                                            
04/09/22       (H)       DISCHARGE FROM COMMITTEE FAILED Y17 N20                                                                
                         E1 A2                                                                                                  
05/16/22       (H)       MLV AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
BRIAN FECHTER, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                              
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Revenue                                                                                                           
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Introduced HB 97 on behalf of the House                                                                  
Rules Standing Committee, by request of the governor.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CRISTY COLLES, Chief of Operations                                                                                              
Division of Mining, Land, and Water                                                                                             
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Provided information and answered questions                                                              
during the hearing on HB 97.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
6:07:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR CHRIS TUCK  called the House Special  Committee on Military                                                             
and   Veterans'   Affairs  meeting   to   order   at  6:07   p.m.                                                               
Representatives  Tarr, Claman,  Story, and  Tuck were  present at                                                               
the call  to order.   Representatives Nelson, Shaw,  and Rauscher                                                               
arrived as the meeting was in progress.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                   HB 97-LAND VOUCHERS; PFDS                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
6:08:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK  announced that the  first order of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL  NO. 97,  "An  Act  relating  to the  veterans'  land                                                               
purchase discount; establishing state  land vouchers; relating to                                                               
the  permanent  fund dividend;  relating  to  the duties  of  the                                                               
Department  of Revenue;  authorizing  the  Department of  Natural                                                               
Resources to accept state land  vouchers; relating to eligibility                                                               
for public assistance; and providing for an effective date."                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
6:09:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BRIAN FECHTER,  Deputy Commissioner, Office of  the Commissioner,                                                               
Department  of Revenue,  on behalf  of the  House Rules  Standing                                                               
Committee,  by request  of the  governor, introduced  HB 97.   He                                                               
said   the   bill   would  establish   a   program   similar   to                                                               
PickClickGive,  where electronic  permanent  fund dividend  (PFD)                                                               
applicants can  choose to  receive a  land voucher  in lieu  of a                                                               
cash  PFD; the  voucher  would  be in  the  amount  of twice  the                                                               
statutory PFD.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
6:09:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STORY, concerning  the  land vouchers,  expressed                                                               
concern regarding  the services  available in  state lands.   She                                                               
questioned whether the lands would be accessible.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
6:11:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CRISTY  COLLES, Chief  of Operations,  Division of  Mining, Land,                                                               
and  Water, Department  of Natural  Resources, answered  that the                                                               
state  owns a  variety of  lands available  which could  be used.                                                               
She  explained   that  the  lands  would   not  necessarily  have                                                               
services, such  as sewers;  however, some  lands would  have road                                                               
access  and could  have utilities  installed.   She  said that  a                                                               
person would be  able to buy land via an  online auction process,                                                               
and through this process, the person could review the details.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. COLLES,  in response to  a follow-up question,  answered that                                                               
the department  puts out a  land auction  annually in June.   She                                                               
explained  that individuals  can review  the land  parcels online                                                               
through the department's website.   She said that the fair market                                                               
value  of the  land  is  determined via  an  appraisal, and  this                                                               
establishes a minimum  bid.  The individual with  the highest bid                                                               
is determined to  be the winner of the auction.   She stated that                                                               
in   October,  the   department   announces   the  winners,   and                                                               
individuals  can win  up to  two parcels.   Using  a land  parcel                                                               
valued  at $70,000  as an  example, she  explained that,  per the                                                               
proposed legislation, if the winner  has PFD vouchers, the person                                                               
could deduct  the value of the  voucher from the final  price and                                                               
then  have a  contract for  the remaining  amount.   Further, she                                                               
said, the contract could  be for up to 20 years.   In response to                                                               
a follow-up question,  she stated that every  year the department                                                               
puts out 200 parcels on the  auction website.  She explained that                                                               
land  not  sold via  auction  can  be  sold "over  the  counter,"                                                               
without a  bidding process.   She further explained  that usually                                                               
half  of the  parcels  up for  auction are  sold,  and there  are                                                               
around 100 winners.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
6:16:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  TUCK  explained that,  per  the  proposed legislation,  an                                                               
individual would  not be able  to receive  a land voucher  if the                                                               
individual has  a garnishment; however,  once the  garnishment is                                                               
paid, if [PFD money] is left over,  this can be put toward a land                                                               
voucher.  He  said an issue which has arisen  from this is, using                                                               
child support  as an  example, a person  could get  around making                                                               
the payment by collecting the land vouchers and selling them.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  FECHTER  stated  that  if  the  individual  has  outstanding                                                               
garnishments,  then the  PFD would  be garnished  up to  the cash                                                               
value  of the  PFD.   He  said  the voucher  itself  can also  be                                                               
garnished; however, this would be problematic.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK  offered the understanding that  the garnishment would                                                               
come first,  then what is left  over could go to  a land voucher.                                                               
He posed  that, if  a person has  outstanding bills  which cannot                                                               
garnish a PFD, the person will still qualify for a land voucher.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. FECHTER answered, "You've captured it accurately."                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK questioned  whether this issue could  be addressed, so                                                               
in this situation  the person would not be able  to use the PFD's                                                               
full cash value.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. FECHTER responded that the  committee would need to make this                                                               
decision.    In response  to  a  follow-up  question, he  said  a                                                               
section of the proposed bill does address garnishments.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
6:20:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 6:20 p.m. to 6:22 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
6:22:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK  informed members  that the discussion  is on  how the                                                               
bill could be  amended so a PFD recipient could  use a portion of                                                               
the PFD to  receive a land voucher.  He  pointed out that Section                                                               
8 discusses garnishment and the  amount left over.  He questioned                                                               
the limits  in the proposed  bill which would  disqualify someone                                                               
from using a portion of the PFD for a voucher.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. FECHTER  directed attention to  Section 5  of the bill.   The                                                               
section  addresses  individuals  that  want  to  receive  a  land                                                               
voucher  instead  of a  monetary  PFD.    He suggested  that  the                                                               
language could  be amended to  read similar to the  language used                                                               
for other programs,  like the PFD raffle, where  the amount would                                                               
be in $100 increments up to the full amount of the PFD.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  TUCK offered  his understanding  that Section  5 addresses                                                               
any amount remaining  as a result of  individual deductions, like                                                               
PickClickGive, for example.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. FECHTER  answered that is  correct, and that  such deductions                                                               
are like the ones for the  PFD raffle and the 529 college savings                                                               
plan.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
6:24:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 6:24 p.m. to 6:26 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
6:26:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK announced HB 97 was held over.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
             HJR 32-HIRING OF APPRENTICES/VETERANS                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
6:26:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK  announced that  the next order  of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE  JOINT RESOLUTION  NO. 32,  "Encouraging the  United States                                                               
Congress to  establish hiring goals  for apprentices  and veteran                                                               
apprentices."                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
6:27:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TARR  moved  to   adopt  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute (CS)  for HJR 32, Version  32-LS1381\B, Klein, 5/16/22                                                               
as a working  document.  There being no objection,  Version B was                                                               
before the committee.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
6:27:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NELSON,  as prime sponsor, offered  an overview of                                                               
HJR 32.   He said the resolution encourages the  U.S. Congress to                                                               
pass  legislation  requiring  operators  of  U.S.  Department  of                                                               
Defense  construction projects  to  establish  goals which  would                                                               
employ veterans, who  are in a qualified  apprenticeship or post-                                                               
secondary program, as no less than 10 percent of the workforce.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
6:28:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK commended the bill sponsor.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
6:29:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RAUSCHER  read  from  page  2,  line  14  of  the                                                               
proposed  legislation,  which   states,  "Department  of  Defense                                                               
indicates  that   $10,900,000,000  will  be  spent   on  military                                                               
construction that will  require thousands of workers".   He asked                                                               
what percentage of this would be in Alaska.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NELSON responded  that the  $10.9 billion  figure                                                               
for  military  construction was  part  of  the appropriation  for                                                               
fiscal year 2022.   He said he is unsure  if in-depth information                                                               
has been released on how much is going to projects in Alaska.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
6:30:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  TUCK  expressed the  opinion  that  $100 million  to  $200                                                               
million could be coming to the state.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RAUSCHER  requested  that   the  number  be  made                                                               
available  before  the  bill  goes   to  the  next  committee  of                                                               
referral.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK clarified that the  figures he provided are estimates,                                                               
and Alaska Associate General Contractors has the number.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
6:31:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TARR  shared that she received  notices of support                                                               
regarding HJR  32.   She expressed  the hope  for a  good outcome                                                               
with the proposed bill.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
6:32:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  TUCK added  that the  Alaska Helmets  to Hardhats  program                                                               
sought to  recruit those that  were leaving military  service and                                                               
going into  apprenticeship programs.   He said that he  served on                                                               
the  Alaska Electrical  Apprenticeship  Board for  15 years,  and                                                               
former military members  were some of the best  applicants to the                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
6:33:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TARR  moved to report  CS for HJR 32,  Version 32-                                                               
LS1381\B,  Klein,  5/16/22,  out  of  committee  with  individual                                                               
recommendations  and the  accompanying zero  fiscal note.   There                                                               
being no objection,  CSHJR 32(MLV) was reported out  of the House                                                               
Special Committee on Military and Veterans' Affairs.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
6:33:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The  House Special  Committee on  Military and  Veterans' Affairs                                                               
was recessed at 6:34 p.m. to the call of the chair.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[The meeting reconvened at 7:19 p.m.]                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
7:19:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK  called the  House Special  Committee on  Military and                                                               
Veterans' Affairs meeting back to order  at 7:19 p.m.  Present at                                                               
the  call  back  to  order were  Representatives  Story,  Nelson,                                                               
Claman, and Tuck.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
                   HB  97-LAND VOUCHERS; PFDS                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
7:20:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK announced that the final  order of business would be a                                                               
return to  HOUSE BILL NO. 97,  "An Act relating to  the veterans'                                                               
land  purchase   discount;  establishing  state   land  vouchers;                                                               
relating to the  permanent fund dividend; relating  to the duties                                                               
of  the  Department of  Revenue;  authorizing  the Department  of                                                               
Natural  Resources to  accept state  land  vouchers; relating  to                                                               
eligibility  for   public  assistance;   and  providing   for  an                                                               
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
7:20:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CLAMAN  moved to  adopt  Amendment  1 to  HB  97,                                                               
labeled 32-GH1612\A.1, Radford, 5/16/22, which read as follows:                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Page 7, line 6:                                                                                                            
          Delete "2022"                                                                                                         
          Insert "2023"                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
7:20:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TUCK objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CLAMAN noted  that Amendment  1 would  change the                                                               
effective date from 2022 to 2023.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  TUCK  removed  his  objection.   There  being  no  further                                                               
objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
7:21:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CLAMAN, instead of  moving Conceptual Amendment 1,                                                               
moved  a  formal  recommendation   that  the  next  committee  of                                                               
referral adopt Conceptual Amendment 1.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  TUCK  concurred.    There   being  no  objections  to  the                                                               
recommendation, it  was announced  that the  recommendation would                                                               
accompany HB 97.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
7:21:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CLAMAN moved  to report HB 97, as  amended, out of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
fiscal  notes.   There  being  no objection,  CSHB  97 (MLV)  was                                                               
reported  out of  the  House Special  Committee  on Military  and                                                               
Veterans' Affairs.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
7:23:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Special Committee  on Military and Veterans'  Affairs meeting was                                                               
adjourned at 7:23 p.m.                                                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HJR 32 Version A 03.02.2022.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Sponsor Statement 03.02.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Amendment A.1 Adopted 03.17.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR32S~4.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Testimony - Received as of 03.10.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR32S~2.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Supporting Document BLS Employment status of veterans by state 03.02.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Additional Documents - Viper Veteran Apprenticeship Numbers 03.16.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Hearing Request 03.02.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Fiscal Note HMLV 03.07.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HJR 32 Additional Document - Guide to Contract Preferences 03.16.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32
HB 97 Fiscal Note DHSS-FS 2.9.2021.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Dept of Revenue Presentation 3.01.2021.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 ver A 2.25.2021.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Sectional Analysis 3.01.2021.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Hearing Request Memo 2.25.2021.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Fiscal Note DOR-PFD 2.10.2021.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Fiscal Note DNR-MLW 2.10.2021.PDF HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Bill Transmission Letter 2.11.21.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HB 97 Amendment A.1.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 97
HJR 32 Version B 05.16.2022.pdf HMLV 5/16/2022 3:00:00 PM
HJR 32